I am going discusses two types of schema here, Start Schema and Snowflake Schema
Start Schema
A single Fact table surrendered by multiple Dimension table is called Start Schema. It doesn’t capture hierarchy directly
Benefits of Start Schema
· Performance (Integer relationships, natural partitioning, Single joins benefit SQL optimizer)
· Source system independence and multiple integration
· Supports Change management
· Usability/Simplicity (easy to read, interpret, join, calculate)
· Presentation (Consistency, Taxonomy, Labeling)
· Reuse (Conformed dimensions reduce redundancy, Role-plays)
Snowflake Schema
It represents the dimension hierarchy directly by normalizing tables
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